Monthly Archives

May 2015

News,

UN-REDD Programme launches Benefits and Risks Tool (BeRT): Supporting countries to address and respect the Cancun Safeguards

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The UN-REDD Programme announced the launch of a new tool to support REDD+ countries to: a) assess the social and environmental risks and benefits associated with potential REDD+ actions,also known as candidate Policies and Measures, and b) analyse how existing policies, laws and regulations (PLRs) address the Cancun safeguards.

The UN-REDD Programme’s tools and guidance are designed to enable REDD+ countries to take a flexible “country approach” in responding to the Cancun safeguards and other related UNFCCC decisions. This approach is intended to minimize, mitigate and manage social and environmental risks and impacts and enhance the benefits of REDD+. It has two key components: (1) PLRs through which safeguards are addressed and respected and (2) a safeguards information system, for the collection and provision of information on how the Cancun safeguards are being addressed and respected throughout the implementation of REDD+ activities.

The Programme’s revamped Benefits and Risks Tool (BeRT) is designed to support countries to:

  • Identify benefits and risks associated with REDD+ actions, in the context of the Cancun safeguards
  • Determine how the country’s existing PLRs already address the risks or promote the benefits identified
  • Identify gaps in the PLR framework that may need to be addressed in order to address and respect the Cancun safeguards in REDD+ implementation.
  • Utilize information on the benefits and risks of specific REDD+ actions/options to inform decisions on which actions to include in the REDD+ strategy.
  • Provide content for use in the summary of information on how countries are addressing and respecting the safeguards through existing PLRs.

For more information, click here. 

For access to user guide through the e-library, click here. 

 

News,

“A future without corruption — One vision, multiple strategies”

By Liviana Zorzi, Event Coordinator on Transparency, Accountability and Anti-Corruption (UNV), United Nations Development Programme, Bangkok Regional Hub

From 11 to 13 May 2015, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region’s Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) hosted the 6th ICAC Symposium.

It was an occasion for around 500 delegates worldwide from anti-corruption and other law enforcement agencies, justice departments, regulatory bodies, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, the academia and the private sector to gather and discuss on strategies to shape a corruption-free world. Inspiring keynote speeches and plenary sessions addressed the issue of combating corruption in various countries and from different perspectives.

Presentations and discussions ranged from integrity risks in the public and private sector, to international networks and agencies to tackle the problem. Last but not least, the experts reflected on the importance to engage the public in the fight against corruption and in the promotion of a clean environment: new technologies and social media can play a crucial role on that.

The main take-aways of the symposium can be summarized as follows:

-The shared vision of a world free from corruption is an ideal, nevertheless it is worthy to continue fighting for that

– There are several ways to overcome obstacles towards a just and fair world: the rule of law and fair and effective legislation are key to success

– Grand corruption has to be a priority issue, as it can destroy entire nations and populations

– Also at the local level, corruption’s effects can be devastating and it is important to promote a zero tolerance culture

– International cooperation is essential, as advocated by China reps and as showed by cases successfully solved thanks to cooperation among different countries and international organizations (EU, World Bank, OLAF…)

– The tone from the top, the political will is fundamental

– Involving the public in the fight against corruption is a necessary step in the establishment of a clean and corruption-free world. Social media can be a powerful way to engage the citizens

– Punishment and clear terms of imprisonment can work as effective deterrents

Presentations held during the dialogue will be made available on the ICAC Symposium website: http://www.icac.org.hk/symposium/2015/en/p01.html

The attendees had the opportunity to visit an exhibition to showcase the initiatives carried on by the ICAC, within the framework of their three-pronged approach (investigation / enforcement, prevention and education), and to visit ICAC premises.

Vacancies,

Consultant for Inclusive Governance Dimensions for Regional Human Development Report (RHDR) on Inequalities

Working as part of the Governance and Peacebuilding Cluster, the Consultant will work with its specialists in thematic areas to formulate the Inclusive Governance aspects of the Report and the cluster’s initiatives, while also collaborating with other staff and consultants working on the other chapters of the RHDR

The chapter will focus on three main barriers of particular importance to inclusive governance in the Europe and CIS region. The first of these is corruption and its relationship with societal resilience in ECIS. Corruption’s impact on governance systems can reinforce the mechanisms which create and perpetuate income and other inequalities and pose a barrier to economic policies to address inequalities. The chapter will articulate the impact of petty corrupt practices on local governance and access to basic services and the effect of mechanisms of exclusion on participation, gender, equality, environmental protection and other factors, while exploring efforts to embed transparency and accountability in governance. The second focus is multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination against particular vulnerable groups, such as gender, minorities, the elderly, and persons with disabilities, and the impact of gender-sensitive and human rights-based policy measures on the reduction of inequalities. As a third focus, the chapter will elaborate on the ways in which identified mechanisms for perpetuating inequalities are exacerbated in zones of conflict or disputed sovereignty and how this may be addressed. The research will address gender dimensions as relevant.  

The main functions of the RHDR Inclusive Governance Consultant are as follows:

Plan, research, analyse and draft a comprehensive paper and other products on Inclusive Governance and inequalities as part of the Governance and Peacebuilding Cluster to be developed into a Chapter of the Regional Human Development Report for Europe and CIS 2015 on Inequalities; ensuring that:

  • Relevant theories of linkages between governance and inequality are reflected;
  • A representative sample of approaches taken to the issues in question is reflected, through research of UN/UNDP and non-UN work in the area in recent years;
  • A breadth of experiences across the region is explored, in part with comparative approach;
  • Sustainable Development Goal 16 is used as the framework for assessing governance institutions in the ECIS region;
  • The research is guided by outcomes of UNDP’s Dialog on Inequalities, Strategic Plan, previous major reports and policy instruments.

Facilitate a broad consultative process with relevant actors in the region for a comprehensive research phase and gathering of extensive relevant data, including in support of SDG 16; consult also with the RHDR team, IRH GPB Team, and UNDP Country Offices on approaches and innovations on inclusive governance and inequalities and explore the use of innovative data collection measures to ensure a comprehensive, evidence-based reflection of the issues, responses, and solutions; ensuring that:

  • Varied viewpoints and experiences on the approaches taken to governance and inequalities are reflected with reference to specific projects, research and innovations within and outside of the UN system;
  • Key NGOs and other actors are consulted for sections on corruption, contested sovereignty, people living with disabilities and anti-discrimination, and public services delivery, so that the most specific and up-to-date expertise in those areas is included;
  • The use of innovative approaches to data collection and evidence are explored and implemented where possible; data should be sought related in particular to the indicators of Sustainable Development Goal 16;
  • Opinions and experiences are attributed to the persons or organisations of their origin to the extent possible, in order that further research can be undertaken easily by readers.

Undertake a participatory drafting process involving key IRH staff and review by other selected partners; produce a final draft of the chapter and, if necessary, attend the launch of the RHDR in 2016.  

  • The IRH team leading the overall production of the RHDR has adequate oversight of the process of writing the Inclusive Governance Chapter and is able to coordinate its contents and focus in alignment with other chapters;
  • At least two short articles/blogs are generated on findings to stimulate debate and dialogue;
  • The consultant is actively engaged in the meetings and consultations of the RHDR task team;
  • The Governance and Peacebuilding team in particular, and other IRH and UNDP experts, have time and opportunity to contribute comments and feedback on drafts and other products prior to finalisation;
  • Political sensitivities around naming issues and denotation of historical events are discussed with the Governance and Peacebuilding Team Leader should they emerge as issues, and dealt with in a manner in alignment with UN guidance;
  • Overviews of trends and research in the various specific areas of work identified are shared in full with the Governance and Peacebuilding Team so that all findings of the research undertaken are captured and not limited to the specific content of the written RHDR chapter.

Click here for more information.

News,

Updates on Anti-Corruption Cooperation in the Arab States Region

By Chloe Yunes, Communication Intern, UNDP Lebanon

UNDP’s Regional Project on “Anti-Corruption and Integrity in the Arab Countries” (ACIAC) deployed its experts to Tunisia in May 2015 to reinvigorate the process of developing the national anti-corruption strategy following the elections that took place in 2014, which yielded the first elected government under the new Constitution.

In the same month, ACIAC also supported the organization of a national workshop in Palestine to enable the formulation of recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of its financial disclosure system with the aim of increasing transparency and fighting illicit enrichment.

The assistance provided to Tunisia was made possible through close collaboration with UNDP Tunisia and key national partners, particularly the National Anti-Corruption Commission in Tunisia.

On 4 May, more than 100 participants attended the event organized for this purpose under the title “towards the adoption of the national anti-corruption strategy in Tunisia”.

Discussions helped to reactivate the process after it had stalled for almost two years due to various political and technical reasons.

Focus was put on how to align the strategy with the provisions of the Constitution and the new institutional landscape.

Participants, however, did not reach a conclusive agreement on the concrete way forward towards this goal. As such, more effort is needed to enable the formulation of a detailed work plan in this regard.

For more information on this event please go to http://www.undp-aciac.org/resources/ac/details.aspx?aid=438

On the other hand, the workshop in Palestine was attended by more than 60 participants representing key institutions from the public and private sectors, civil society and academia.

It was held on 11-12 May and organized by the Palestinian Anti-Corruption Commission (PACC) in partnership with the Arab Anti-Corruption and Integrity Network (ACINET) and with joint support of UNDP and UNODC.

The workshop deepened participants’ understanding of the requirements for effective financial disclosure systems in light of related international and regional standards and comparative experiences, focusing on those from the region and from Eastern Europe and the Balkans.

Through intensive work group discussions key stakeholders were enabled to formulate concrete recommendations to enhance the system in Palestine in line with national needs and priorities.

Those recommendations are expected to be fine-tuned and reflected in proposed amendments to the current law.

For more information on this event please go to http://www.undp-aciac.org/resources/ac/details.aspx?aid=437

By Chloe Yunes, Communication Intern, UNDP Lebanon

Vacancies,

Vacancy: Consultant to Conduct Study on Governance, Transparency and Corruption Risks for REDD+

Consultant to Conduct Study on Governance, Transparency and Corruption Risks for REDD+ to Inform the Development of a National REDD+ Strategy in Malawi. 

Background

The Government of Malawi (GoM) joined the United Nations Collaborative Programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries (UN-REDD) in March 2014. As a UN-REDD partner country, the GoM is receiving  Targeted Support (TS) from UN-REDD in the interest of contributing to and advancing its pursuit of REDD+ readiness. TS is a UN-REDD mechanism available to partner countries by which financial assistance and technical expertise are provided through a suite of thematic domains that reflect the major elements of a national REDD+ program.

Since its inception in August 2012, the Malawi REDD+ Readiness Program – a joint effort of the GoM, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and the United States Forest Service (USFS) – has served as the primary means of support for the MRP. With the support of the MRRP, the MRP has made considerable strides, including the development and implementation of a national REDD+ governance framework, REDD+ study tours to Zambia and Tanzania and an in-country study tour of REDD+ initiatives, the drafting and implementation of a comprehensive REDD+ workplan for 2013 and 2014, and the attainment of partnership status with UN-REDD.

The MRP seeks TS under the Institutional, Governance, and Technical domains. The thematic content of these domains aligns with a number of workplan action items that are critical inputs into a strong and growing national REDD+ program.

A core principle of the MRP is “no regrets REDD+”. Under this approach, the potential for carbon financing is an ancillary end of the pursuit REDD+. In other words, the prospect of securing funds through forest carbon transactions is not the sole impetus for Malawi’s investment in REDD+. Rather, for Malawi, the primary benefits of the pursuit of REDD+ include a range of potential enhancements to institutional, governance, and technical capacities, including  scientifically  sound monitoring of forest and land use, clarified resource tenure, reform and streamlining of the natural resource policy arena, and improved forest governance. Good forest governance is fundamental to achieving positive and sustained development outcomes, including those gained from REDD+ readiness.

Duties/Responsibilities

  • Guided by the MRP, the international consultant will conduct the participatory Malawi REDD+ corruption risk assessment (CRA) as a means to analyze the degree of transparency, accountability and inclusiveness of key forest governance processes and institutions and the extent to which corruption in the forestry sector acts as a driver of deforestation and forest degradation;
  • Forecast and prepare for potential corruption under REDD+, and provide recommendations and tools to inform the design of constituent REDD+ elements that should address corruption and enhance and sustain good practices namely: policies within the forestry and natural resource management (NRM) sectors, safeguards, safeguards information system (SIS), and a national REDD+ strategy.

Competencies

  • Display cultural, gender, race, and age sensitivity;
  • Demonstrate integrity by modeling the United Nations values and ethical standards;
  • Display comfort working in politically sensitive situations;
  • Have strong oral and written skills;
  • Demonstrate research, analysis and report-writing skills;
  • Have a good grasp of ICA/political economy analyses;
  • Excellent communication and inter-personal skills, particularly for facilitating discussions on sensitive topics;
  • Ability to lead the formulation and implementation of projects.

Required Skills and Experience:

Education: 

  • PhD or Masters in a relevant discipline, such as Political Science, Development Studies, or Sociology

Experience:

  • Minimum of 5 years of experience on anti-corruption for REDD+ or in the forest sector;
  • Knowledge of climate change issues and REDD+;
  • Knowledge about governance and anti-corruption issues, preferably applied to the natural resources sector;
  • Knowledge and experience researching and investigating issues of transparency, accountability and integrity in REDD+;
  • Knowledge and experience of working in Malawi or the Africa region is preferred;
  • Understanding of the work of the UN-REDD Programme and the UN-REDD CRA methodology.

The application deadline is 26-May-15

To apply, click here.